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研究生: 吳海瑞
Wu, Hai-Jui
論文名稱: 整合負載調節及恆溫規劃控制之研製
An Integrated Load Regulation with Temperature Planning and Control
指導教授: 黃世杰
Huang, Shyh-Jier
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系碩士在職專班
Department of Electrical Engineering (on the job class)
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 55
中文關鍵詞: 負載調節恆溫規劃控制單晶片
外文關鍵詞: load regulation, temperature control, single chip
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  • 本文輔以人機介面設計,達成溫度系統可調裝置之規劃控制。其中本文採行之方法乃經由物件化導向設計概念,透過視窗面板完成設定及監視,兼以強化系統操作便利,進而將其應用至溫控系統控制之最佳互動溝通平台建置。而在負載調節上,則係以固態電驛驅動電熱負載及脈波寬度調變,以達成機組風扇轉速控制,並輔以嵌入溫度變化因子至演算模型,期使更加優質提高溫控系統節能效能。又本文之電源驅動主以太陽能電池,並應用單晶片作為系統核心,整合完成系統程式開發,續經由硬體實現與波形實測分析,研究成果應有助於整合負載調節及溫控電動機組之規劃控制參考之需。

    This thesis aims to integrate a man-machine interface with a temperature control system. The concept of object-oriented programming along with monitoring of buttons and icons on the panel is adopted such that the convenience of operation can be better achieved. Meanwhile, the man-machine interface has been further implemented to better its interactive platform. In the load regulation, temperature changes are incorporated into computational models, while solid state relays are also installed with electric-heat load drives with pulse width modulation enacted for fan speed control, in anticipation of reaching a more efficient temperature control system. For this designated system, the solar cells are served as electric source for energy saving need. Then, the single chip is also well programmed and embedded in the core of the system. Through the hardware realization and waveform measurement analysis, the research results gained from this thesis are useful to be references in temperature control applications.

    中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 目錄 III 表目錄 V 圖目錄 VI 符號說明 Ⅸ 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 研究背景與動機 1 1-2 相關文獻回顧 2 1-3 研究方法 3 1-4 各章內容大綱簡述 4 第二章 相關技術與理論 5 2-1 太陽能電池之等效電路 5 2-2 單晶片之腳位規劃 9 2-3 直流電動機與PWM功能介紹 11 2-3-1 直流馬達之特性分析 11 2-3-2 直流馬達之脈波寬度調變調速控制 14 2-3-3 直流馬達的轉向控制 16 第三章 系統架構規劃 18 3-1 系統硬體架構 18 3-2 太陽能充電電源電路 20 3-3 讀取與顯示單元 22 3-3-1 類比/數位轉換 22 3-3-2 系統顯示單元 24 3-4 相關控制單元 27 3-4-1 直流馬達電路 28 3-4-2 溫度控制與設定 28 3-4-3 資料傳輸設定 30 第四章 溫控效能分析 32 4-1 智慧溫度調整器 32 4-1-1 智慧型溫度調整器硬體 33 4-1-2 智慧型溫度調整器軟體 35 4-2 基本量測 37 4-3 溫控下風扇工作電流量測結果 43 4-4 溫控下電熱插座工作波形探討 46 4-4-1 導通角控制 46 4-4-2 週波數控制 49 第五章 總結與未來研究方向 50 5-1 總結 50 5-2 未來研究方向 51 參考文獻 52

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