隨著時代的進步，人類對水資源的需求也日益增加，不僅民生用水的需求增加，工業用水也占了使用量之一大部分，如何有效利用水資源也成現今社會之問題。台灣因坡陡流急不易留住水資源，且常逢乾旱導致用水缺乏，為解決儲水之問題，興建水庫成為治本之道，但若要維持水庫之使用期限與安全性，對水庫進行定期檢查成了一必要工作。本研究利用非破壞檢測之地電阻影像法，以鳳山水庫之主、副壩兩區域壩體作為調查之對象，由地電阻影像之探測圖徵判斷壩體內地下水分布，再與現地之庫內水位及地下水井進行比對，以確定地電阻影像法是可用以判斷壩體內部地下水位之探測設備，最後將不同位置之常態地下水位相連得一連續地下水位。
此外，走進臺南猶如踏入一活歷史書內，臺南作為臺灣第一發展之城市可回朔至17世紀，分別經歷荷蘭、明鄭、清治與日治時期，每個時期皆會遺留下許多的文化資產，隨著時代之進步，這些地表上之歷史結構因都市開發而遭到拆除，但幸運的是地底下之遺構尚多存於現址，而這些殘存之遺構於現代發揮其價值，成為現今研究歷史構造物之最佳材料，故本研究使用非破壞檢測之透地雷達進行地下遺址的調查，以透地雷達圖徵判釋與測區之文獻紀錄等進行綜合評估方式，判定地下遺址結構之位置，也藉由開挖試坑驗證透地雷達在探測遺址之適用性，再透過已開挖區推測周圍地層年代狀況，其中本研究調查的地下探測包括台南市中西區二代開山神社及台南市安平區石門國小。

With the progress of the times, the human demand for water resources is also increasing. Not only does the demand for water for people's livelihood increase, but industrial water also accounts for a large part of the usage. How to effectively use water resources has become a problem in today's society. Taiwan is not easy to retain water resources due to steep slopes and rapid currents, and droughts often lead to water shortages. In order to solve the problem of water storage, building reservoirs has become the root cause. However, to maintain the service life and safety of the reservoirs, regular reservoirs should be implemented. Inspection has become a necessary task. This study uses the non-destructive techniques of Electrical Resistivity Image Profiling(RIP), takes the main Fongshan Reservoir and the sub-dam two regional dam as the object of investigation, determines the groun dwater distribution in the dam by the RIP, and compares with the water level and ground water well in the reservoir of the present site, so as to determine that RIP can be used to determine the ground water level in dam. Finally, the normal ground water levels at different locations are connected to form a continuous ground water level.
In addition, walking into Tainan is like stepping into a living history book. Tainan, as the most developed city in Taiwan, can be traced back to the 17th century. Many powers have regarded this as the main base for ruling Taiwan, Taiwan has experienced the Dutch, Mingzheng, Qing and Japanese periods respectively, and many historical structures left behind in the course of development, making Tainan rich in culture, coupled with the rise of cultural assets maintenance awareness in recent years, these structures built in different periods have been gradually paid attention to, but after the changes of the times, many cultural relics have been removed, leaving only the underground foundation remains. In the past, all the investigations or studies used literature collection and compared with the present environment, after the preliminary determination of the general location of the excavation test excavation, but before the test excavation can not determine the distribution of the subsurface ruins and area depth, if Ground Penetrating Radar can be carried out in advance,it can reduce the uncertainty of excavation test pits, reduce unnecessary excavation , but also through excavation information to speculate more excavations around the pits, help archaeological research to determine the situation of the excavation.

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