| 研究生: |
黎瓊莊 Le, Quynh-Trang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
低溫差γ型史特靈引擎性能之數值預測 Numerical prediction of performance of a low-temperature-differential gamma-type Stirling engine |
| 指導教授: |
鄭金祥
Cheng, Chin-Hsiang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 航空太空工程學系 Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 110 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | γ-type Stirling engine, Parametric study, CFD simulation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:172 下載:5 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
In this study, thermodynamic performance of a γ-type Stirling engine was studied by adjusting values of some parameters around a designated baseline case such as the effects of charged pressure, heating temperature, stroke, rotation speed, the equilibrium position of the piston, the phase angle difference between the piston and the displacer, and the porosity of regenerator on indicated power and thermal efficiency of the engine. The numerical simulation model is established based on turbulent flow assumption and the realizable k-ε model is employed to solve the flow and thermal fields in the engine. In regard to the flow in the regenerator, the Darcy-Forchheimer model was used to depict the dynamic behavior of the working fluid. Besides, the thermal equilibrium model was used for solving the energy equation. Finally, the working fluid in the engine undergoes a wide range of pressure and temperature so the effects of temperature and pressure on the viscosity and thermal conductivity of the working fluid are required to include. The thermal conductivity of the porous medium matrix is affected by the wide range of temperature as well.
[1] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "A review of solar-powered Stirling engines and low temperature differential Stirling engines," Renewable and Sustainable energy reviews, vol. 7, pp. 131-154, 2003.
[2] C. Cinar and H. Karabulut, "Manufacturing and testing of a gamma type Stirling engine," Renewable energy, vol. 30, pp. 57-66, 2005.
[3] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "Performance of low-temperature differential Stirling engines," Renewable Energy, vol. 32, pp. 547-566, 2007.
[4] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "Performance of a twin power piston low temperature differential Stirling engine powered by a solar simulator," Solar Energy, vol. 81, pp. 884-895, 2007.
[5] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "A four power-piston low-temperature differential Stirling engine using simulated solar energy as a heat source," Solar Energy, vol. 82, pp. 493-500, 2008.
[6] W.-L. Chen, K.-L. Wong, and L.-W. Po, "A numerical analysis on the performance of a pressurized twin power piston gamma-type Stirling engine," Energy conversion and management, vol. 62, pp. 84-92, 2012.
[7] W.-L. Chen, K.-L. Wong, and Y.-F. Chang, "A computational fluid dynamics study on the heat transfer characteristics of the working cycle of a low-temperature-differential γ-type Stirling engine," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 75, pp. 145-155, 2014.
[8] W.-L. Chen, C.-K. Chen, M.-J. Fang, and Y.-C. Yang, "A numerical study on applying slot-grooved displacer cylinder to a γ-type medium-temperature-differential Stirling engine," Energy, 2017.
[9] M. T. Mabrouk, A. Kheiri, and M. Feidt, "Displacer gap losses in beta and gamma Stirling engines," Energy, vol. 72, pp. 135-144, 2014.
[10] R. Li, L. Grosu, and D. Queiros-Condé, "Losses effect on the performance of a Gamma type Stirling engine," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 114, pp. 28-37, 2016.
[11] R. Li, L. Grosu, and W. Li, "New polytropic model to predict the performance of beta and gamma type Stirling engine," Energy, vol. 128, pp. 62-76, 2017.
[12] W.-L. Chen, Y.-C. Yang, and J. L. Salazar, "A CFD parametric study on the performance of a low-temperature-differential γ-type Stirling engine," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 106, pp. 635-643, 2015.
[13] W.-L. Chen, "A study on the effects of geometric parameters in a low-temperature-differential γ-type Stirling engine using CFD," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 107, pp. 1002-1013, 2017.
[14] S. Alfarawi, R. Al-Dadah, and S. Mahmoud, "Influence of phase angle and dead volume on gamma-type Stirling engine power using CFD simulation," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 124, pp. 130-140, 2016.
[15] M. Hooshang, R. A. Moghadam, and S. AlizadehNia, "Dynamic response simulation and experiment for gamma-type Stirling engine," Renewable energy, vol. 86, pp. 192-205, 2016.
[16] S. Alfarawi, R. AL-Dadah, and S. Mahmoud, "Enhanced thermodynamic modelling of a gamma-type Stirling engine," Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 106, pp. 1380-1390, 2016.
[17] J. G. Rizzo, The Stirling engine manual: Camden Miniature steam services, 1999.
[18] M. Boles and Y. Cengel, "Thermodynamics an Engineering Approach Fourth Edition, 2002," ed: McGraw-Hill.
[19] Y. S. Wei and R. J. Sadus, "Equations of state for the calculation of fluid‐phase equilibria," AIChE Journal, vol. 46, pp. 169-196, 2000.
[20] G. Soave, "Equilibrium constants from a modified Redlich-Kwong equation of state," Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 27, pp. 1197-1203, 1972.
[21] H.-D. Kuehl, "Numerically Efficient Modelling of Non-Ideal Gases and their Transport Properties in Stirling Cycle Simulation," pp. 572-579.
[22] J. J. Valencia and P. Quested, "Thermophysical Properties," Modeling for Casting and Solidification Processing, vol. 15, pp. 468-481, 2001.
[23] A. Boroujerdi and M. Esmaeili, "Characterization of the frictional losses and heat transfer of oscillatory viscous flow through wire-mesh regenerators," Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 54, pp. 787-794, 2015.
[24] D. T. Phung, "Simulation of Performance of a Thermal-Lag Engine Based on an Improved Numerical Model," Master Thesis, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, 2018.