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研究生: 謝雪兒
Jaroenwattananon, Jirapa
論文名稱: Investigating the Effect of Different Social Media Features on Telepresence, Social Presence, Flow Experience and User's Engaging Behavior
Investigating the Effect of Different Social Media Features on Telepresence, Social Presence, Flow Experience and User's Engaging Behavior
指導教授: 陳正忠
Chen, Jeng-Chung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所
Institute of International Management
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 95
外文關鍵詞: Social media features, Call to action, Geotagging, Stories Feature, Social presence, Telepresence, Flow experience, social media engaging behaviors
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  • Brand using social media to do business is not a relatively new phenomenon, however only little researches paid attention to study the features of social media. This experimental study aims to provide the insights of the important of social media features on users’ social media engaging behaviors. Based on social presence theory this study develop a framework to investigate the effect of three social media features including call to action, Stories Feature and geotagging on social presence, telepresence, flow experience and users’ social media engaging behaviors. The results show that it is easier for users to perceive social presence and telepresence when three features are included in brand’s page than not included. Moreover, when users perceive social presence and telepresence, they tend to experience the flow and more likely to engaging with the brand through the page.

    ABSTRACT I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS II TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF TABLES VII LIST OF FIGURES IX CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background. 1 1.2 Research Objectives. 10 1.3 Research Contribution. 10 1.4 Research Flow. 11 1.5 Research Procedure. 12 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 14 2.1 Social Presence Theory. 14 2.1.1 Social Presence Formation. 16 2.1.2 Social Presence Outcome. 17 2.2 Telepresence. 18 2.3 Social Media Engagement Behaviors. 20 2.4 Using Social Media and Instagram for Business. 22 2.5 Hypothesis Development. 25 2.5.1 Call to Action Feature. 25 2.5.2 Instagram Stories. 27 2.5.3 Geotagging. 30 2.5.4 Relationship between Social Presence and Flow Experience. 32 2.5.5 Relationship between Telepresence and Flow Experience. 33 2.5.6 Relationship between Flow Experience and Actual Engaging Behavior. 34 2.5.7 Relationship between Social Presence and Actual Engaging Behavior. 35 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 37 3.1 Conceptual Framework. 37 3.2 Summary of Hypothesis. 38 3.3 Definition of Variables. 39 3.4 Research Design. 40 3.5 Manipulation for Experimental Independent Variables. 41 3.5.1 Manipulation Check for Call to Action Feature. 41 3.5.2 Manipulation Check for Geotagging. 41 3.5.3 Manipulation Check for Stories Feature. 42 3.6 Stimuli Development and Procedures. 43 3.7 Construct Measurement. 43 3.7.1 Telepresence. 43 3.7.2 Social Presence. 44 3.7.3 Flow Experience. 45 3.7.4 Actual Engaging Behavior. 45 3.8 Control Variables. 46 3.8.1 Instagram Intensity. 46 3.8.2 Brand Involvement. 46 3.8.3 Respondents’ Personal Information. 47 3.9 Sampling Plan. 47 3.10 Statistic Data Analysis Procedure. 48 3.10.1 Descriptive Statistical Analysis. 48 3.10.2 Factor Analysis and Reliability Test. 48 3.10.3 Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). 48 3.10.4 Multiple Regression Analysis. 49 3.10.5 Logistic Regression Analysis. 49 CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS 50 4.1 Pretest. 50 4.2 Data Collection. 50 4.3 Characteristics of Respondents. 51 4.4 Descriptive Statistics Analysis. 53 4.5 Manipulation Check. 55 4.6 Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Reliability Test. 57 4.7 Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) among Research Variables. 61 4.8 Multiple Regression Analysis. 66 4.9 Logistic Regression for Actual Behavior Measurement and Control Variables. 67 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS 70 5.1 Research Discussion and Conclusions. 70 5.1.1 Call to Action Feature Discussion. 71 5.1.2 Instagram Stories Discussion. 72 5.1.3 Geotagging Discussion. 73 5.1.4 Social Presence, Telepresence and Flow Experience Discussion. 73 5.1.5 Engaging Behaviors Discussion. 74 5.2 Theoretical Contributions and Practical Implications. 76 5.2.1 Theoretical Contributions. 76 5.2.2 Maangerial Implications. 78 5.3 Research Limitation and Suggestions for Future Research. 79 REFERENCES 82 APPENDICES 91 Appendix 1: Example of Jinweihotpot Instagram Account. 91 Appendix 2: With and Without Call to Action. 92 Appendix 3: With and Without Stories Feature. 93 Appendix 4: Example of Stories Posted. 94 Appendix 5: With and Without Geotagging. 95

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