| 研究生: |
劉林財 Liu, James |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
QS-9000關鍵成功因素對高科技產業組織績效
影響之實證研究-以半導體及其相關電子產業為例 The Research of QS-9000 Key Success Factors (KSF) for Hi-tech Industry Organization Performance─Case from Semi-conductor & Related Electrical Industries |
| 指導教授: |
劉漢容
Liu, Han-Jung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 高階管理碩士在職專班(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) |
| 論文出版年: | 2003 |
| 畢業學年度: | 91 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 99 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 關鍵成功因素 、高科技產業 、QS-9000 、組織績效 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Key success factor, QS-9000, Hi-Tech, Organizational performance |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:137 下載:2 |
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QS-9000品質系統,自1994年由美國三大汽車廠共同推出,成為汽車工業特別標準之後,即為汽車及其零組件業者廣泛採用。直到1998年由美國汽車工業策進會(AIAG)作第三版更新發行,並將半導體業及工模具業納入適用範圍。而半導體產業屬政府經濟發展重點產業,也是高科技產業之一;因此,本研究擬探討QS-9000導入半導體產業之後其關鍵成功因素,以及所產生之績效,提供業者及其他同屬高科技產業之參考。
半導體及其相關電子產業,一向給人高成長、高效率、高獲利能力的形象,更與所謂的「科技新貴」劃上等號;本研究以經濟部統計處(2001)登記核准營運工廠名錄內,歸屬半導體類者,共計361家廠商,實施全數問卷調查,期望透過設計的問卷,探討出QS-9000在半導體產業之關鍵成功因素,以及實施之後所產生之績效,以及兩者之間的相關性;藉由不同的廠商背景、認證模式與推行過程,運用各種統計手法進行分析與研究。
經過實證分析、研究發現,獲致主要結論如下:
1. 不同背景的廠商在關鍵成功因素面上,依不同生產性質、不同認證模式與是否先取得ISO-9000皆呈現差異現象。
2. 而推行過程,不論是尋求顧問公司輔導或自行推動對關鍵因素卻不產生影響。
3. 不同背景的廠商在導入QS-9000之後所產生之績效,不同的認證模式QS-9000/ISO-9001與QS-9000/ISO-9002自有不同。
4. QS-9000導入後所產生之績效,不論生產性質、推行過程、是否先取得ISO-9000認證,或執行驗證機構為何,對實施後皆不會產生績效上的差異。
5. 廠商對於關鍵成功因素認知程度愈高的,則其導入後所產生的績效愈佳。
Since U.S. ”The Big Three” created QS- 9000 quality requirement system in 1994, the system become popular by automobile and auto parts manufacturers as an automotive industry standard. Until 1998, Automotive Industry Action Group (AIAG) revised the standard. The third edition of the standard brings semi-conductor industry and fixture industry into the standard. On the other hand, Semi-conductor industry, a “Hi-Tech” industry, is one of economic developing point by government. Hence this research will try to discuss how is key success factor of QS-9000 for semi-conductor industry and organization performance after promoting QS-9000 as a reference.
With an equal mark to so call “ Technology Noble”, people’s imagination for semi-conductor or related electric industry are high growth, high efficiency, and high profit.
The research surveyed 361 semi-conductor or related electric companies according to the 2001-register-list from Statistics Bureau of Economy Department. Expect through a deliberation design of survey form to search key success factor between QS-9000 and semi-conductor industry, implement performance, and co-relation. The research will also depend on background, certificate model and promoting process and exert statistical method to proceed analysis and study.
After verification and research, the conclusions are described as following :
1.It shows a difference on key success factor for different background companies according to production character, certificate model, and having an ISO-9000 in advance.
2.No matter how a company promoted QS-9000 by consultant or itself, there is no effect for key success factor.
3.The organizational performance for different background companies : The outcome will be different by certificate model of QS-9000/ISO-9001 or QS-9000/ISO-9002.
4.There is also no effect for organizational performance by production character, promoting process of QS-9000, recognition organization, and having an ISO-9000 in advance after inducting QS-9000.
5.Higher recognition of key success factor, better organizational performance after inducting QS-9000.
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