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研究生: 李家逸
Lee, Chia-I
論文名稱: 添加Ti、W、Zr和Cr碳氮鍍層之性質特徵、磨潤與抗菌性分析
Characterization, tribology and antibacterial performance of carbon nitride coatings with metal doping – Ti, W, Zr or Cr
指導教授: 蘇演良
Su, Yen-Liang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 機械工程學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 54
中文關鍵詞: 碳氮鍍膜磁控濺鍍接觸角金黃色葡萄球菌
外文關鍵詞: Carbonitride coating, zirconium, tungsten, chromium, titanium, magnetron sputtering, contact angle, Staphylococcus aureus
相關次數: 點閱:160下載:4
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  • 本研究以非平衡磁控濺鍍被覆添加金屬之碳氮鍍層為研究材料:分別添加鉻金屬、鎢金屬、鈦金屬和鋯金屬。針對上述四種添加金屬之碳氮系列鍍層,研究其特性、各項機械性質、接觸角、抗腐蝕能力…等。培養金黃色葡萄球菌以進行抗菌能力的測試,最後綜合分析各項性質對抗菌能力的影響。
    實驗得到以下一系列結果:表面粗糙度在奈米等級下對抗菌效率沒有直接的影響,推測原因為因為細菌大小在0.5μm-1μm之間,奈米尺度的表面粗糙度所形成之坑洞不足以讓細菌殘留。在接觸角方面,接觸角度越大,抗菌效果也越好,接觸角度越大,其表面越是疏水,細菌不容易在鍍層表面滯留。抗腐蝕能力方面,腐蝕電位越大抗腐蝕能力越好,因為抗腐蝕能力越好,表面形成坑洞而造成細菌殘留堆積的情況也跟著減少。CN15Cr2A鍍層上經24小時培養後細菌的殘存量,為抗菌性最好的試片,抗菌性高達84.3%,而接觸角為94.90˚,腐蝕電位為-0.119V,疏水性的表面,高抗腐蝕能力,完全遵循上述研究結果。

    ZrCN WCN CrCN TiCN and CN coatings, deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering, were investigated as possible to be used as protective layers on medical implants. Adds support for the four series of metal carbon coating, study its properties, the mechanical properties, contact angle, corrosion resistance ... and so on. S. aureus culture for testing antimicrobial activity, and finally a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the nature of the antimicrobial capabilities.
    A series of experiments the following results: The surface roughness in the nanometer level has no direct effect on the antibacterial efficiency, presumably due to the size of the crater because the bacteria in 0.5μm-1μm between nanoscale surface roughness formed by the inadequate to allow residual bacteria. In terms of the contact angle, the greater the contact angle, the better antibacterial effect, the greater the contact angle, the more hydrophobic surface, bacteria are not readily retained in the coating surface. Anti-corrosion ability, the greater the corrosion resistance, the better the corrosion potential capacity, because the better the corrosion resistance, the surface of the crater caused by the accumulation of residues in the case of bacterial reduction followed. The residual amount of bacteria after 24 hours culture on CN15Cr2A coating, as best antimicrobial test pieces, antimicrobial 84.3%, and the contact angle 94.90˚, the corrosion potential of -0.119V, hydrophobic surface, high resistance to corrosion ability to fully comply with the above findings.

    摘要 I SUMMARY II 誌謝 VII 總目錄 VIII 表目錄 X 圖目錄 XI 第1章 緒論 1 前言 1 第2章 文獻回顧 2 2-1 非平衡磁控濺鍍原理 2 2-2 碳氮鍍層 5 2-3 抗菌性能 6 第3章 實驗方法與步驟 7 3-1實驗目的 7 3-2實驗流程 7 3-3鍍膜製作與實驗方法 9 3-3-1實驗材料 9 3-3-2濺鍍參數與鍍膜安排 9 3-3-3成分分析 12 3-3-4結構分析 12 3-3-5硬度實驗 13 3-3-6附著性實驗 13 3-3-7磨耗實驗 14 3-3-8電化學腐蝕實驗 15 3-3-9 接觸角量測實驗 15 3-4 抗菌實驗 16 3-4-1菌種的取得 16 3-4-2 前培養 16 3-4-3接種用菌液的調製 16 3-4-4 O.D.值測量原理 17 3-4-5 試片製作 17 3-4-6 抗菌試驗 18 3-5 T-test 20 3-6 實驗設備 21 3-6-1 機械性質相關設備 21 3-6-2 抗菌性質相關設備及相關試劑成分 22 第4章 鍍層實驗結果與討論 25 4-1鍍層基本性質 25 4-1-1 成分分析 25 4-1-2 鍍層結構分析 26 4-1-3 鍍層斷面SEM觀察 31 4-2 鍍層機械性質與磨耗分析 34 4-3 電化學腐蝕實驗 37 4-4接觸角分析 41 4-5抗菌性分析 43 第5章 結論 49 參考文獻 51 附錄一 T-test table 54

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