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研究生: 鍾昆霖
Chung, Kun-Lin
論文名稱: 檢定現金增資預測模型市場操作績效-以台灣股市為例
Testing the Market Performance of a Model Predicting Future Seasoned Equity Offerings – Evidence from Taiwan Stock Markets
指導教授: 顏盟峯
Yen, Meng-Feng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 財務金融研究所碩士在職專班
Graduate Institute of Finance (on the job class)
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 31
中文關鍵詞: 現金增資逐步羅吉斯迴歸
外文關鍵詞: Seasoned Equity Offerings, Stepwise Logit Regression
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  • 現金增資是公司向外部取得資金的管道之一,雖然其會分散原本持有股東的權益,也可能會帶來代理問題或被併購的可能,但該方式卻能讓公司不必擔心利息支出的問題。尤其在現今這個全球經濟一片看好,而且升息氣氛濃厚的時期,許多新的公司紛紛申請上市上櫃,而舊的公司也一一提出現金增資申請,以期能在股價好的時候為公司籌措資金。
    本研究主要焦點在探討一般投資人是否能根據公開資訊來預測公司於該年度是否會進行現金增資,進而先行買進標的公司股票,以期能從中獲取超額報酬。選取樣本為2006至2012年間,扣除掉金融和營建業的所有台灣上市上櫃股票,以逐步邏輯斯迴歸來做檢定。
    經過本次檢定,發現「相對負債比例」、「相對超額報酬比例」、「企業存續期間」以及「基本放款利率」這四個變數是影響公司是否要進行現金增資的主要因素。然而在實際驗證模型後,發現每年可能會進行現金增資的公司皆超過300家,由於標的過多,所以投資人無法使用此模型來預測投資標的並做成投資組合。

    The main thrust of this thesis is to examine whether investors can predict the issuance of an Seasoned Equity Offerings using public information of the issuer in the prior year and make profits by going long the shares before the SEO actually happens. We use Stepwise Logit Regression to examine all firms except those in the banking and construction industries listed in Taiwan’s organized exchange and OTC markets during the 2006 to 2012 period. We find that Relative Debt Ratio, Relative Abnormal Return Ratio, Listing Year and Prime Rate are the four main factors which statistically and significantly explain whether a firm will issue an SEO in the following year and that the logit model well predicts an SEO issuance or otherwise in the following year.

    第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 4 第三節 研究架構 4 第二章 文獻回顧與探討 6 第一節 現金增資的原因及相關假說 6 第二節 現金增資的時間點及相關假說 8 第三節 現金增資對股價影響及相關文獻 9 第四節 文獻小結 10 第三章 研究設計與方法 12 第一節 資料來源及研究範圍 12 第二節 變數定義 13 第三節 逐步邏輯斯迴歸模型 14 第四章 實證結果分析 17 第一節 配適度 17 第二節 邏輯斯迴歸模型 17 第三節 邏輯斯迴歸驗證 21 第五章 結論與建議 26 第一節 結論 26 第二節 研究限制與建議 27 參考文獻 28

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