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研究生: 林建勳
Lin, Jian-Shiun
論文名稱: Pt及B之添加Co-Cr磁性薄膜性質之研究
The effect of addition Pt and B to Co-Cr magnetic thin film
指導教授: 張炎輝
Chang, Yen-Hwei
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 材料科學及工程學系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2003
畢業學年度: 91
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 107
中文關鍵詞: 鈷鉻磁記錄
外文關鍵詞: Co-Cr, Magnetic Recording
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  • 本研究以不同比例的Co、Cr熔製成靶材,以貼Pt、B片方式製作成複合靶,利用直流或射頻磁控濺鍍法,直接鍍在矽基板,製備不同成份比例的Co-Cr、Co-Cr-Pt、Co-Cr-Pt-B合金薄膜。
    利用EDS、ICP-MS分析薄膜元素組成,以XRD作結構分析,SEM、TEM觀察微結構,SQUID作磁性質的量測。
    探討不同比例的Co-Cr合金薄膜,以及不同添加量的Pt與B對Co-Cr薄膜之微結構變化與磁性質之影響。
    實驗結果顯示,在Co-Cr17.5at%左右矯頑磁力Hc可得到較佳的值,而添加12~15at%的Pt可改善Co-Cr合金的矯頑磁力,添加B雖然會降低矯頑磁力,但會使晶粒細化。

    In this experiment, different composition of Co-Cr alloy targets is prepared by high frequency furnace. The magnetic thin film is coated directly on Si substrate at 300℃ by DC/RF magneto sputter. Various contents of Co-Cr, Co-Cr-Pt, and Co-Cr-Pt-B alloy thin films are prepared.
    The ratio of elements in the samples is measured by EDS and ICP-MS. The structure is analyzed by XRD. Surface morphology and microstructure is observed by SEM and TEM. Magnetic properties is determined by SQUID.
    It has been discussed that different Cr contents and adding Pt and/or B to Co-Cr alloy thin film will change its magnetic properties and microstructure.
    In the results, the coercivity Hc is better for Cr content at 17.5at%. Adding 12~15at% Pt to Co-Cr thin film will promote magnetic properties. Adding B, the grain size will be smaller and Hc will decrease.

    摘 要.........................I Abstract......................II 目 錄.......................III 圖 目 錄.....................VII 表 目 錄....................VIII 第 1 章 緒論...................1 1-1 前言.......................1 1-2 研究動機...................2 第 2 章 文獻回顧與理論基礎 ....4 2-1 磁力矩的來源...............4 2-2 鐵磁性.....................5 2-3 磁滯現象...................5 2-4 磁記錄簡介.................9 2-5 水平記錄與垂直記錄.........9 2-6 磁記錄材料................12 2-7 Co-Cr系合金薄膜...........13 第 3 章 實驗方法..............21 3-1 實驗流程..................21 3-2 靶材製作..................22 3-3 基板準備..................24 3-4 濺鍍薄膜..................25 3-4-1 Co-Cr合金膜.............25 3-4-2 Co-Cr合金膜添加Pt.......27 3-4-3 Co-Cr合金膜添加Pt與B ...28 3-5 成份分析..................29 3-5-1 EDS分析.................29 3-5-2 ICP-MS分析..............29 3-6 X光繞射分析...............29 3-7 電子顯微鏡分析............30 3-7-1 掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM)...30 3-7-2 截面量測厚度............30 3-7-3 穿透式電子顯微鏡(TEM)...30 3-8 磁性量測..................31 第 4 章 結果與討論............32 4-1 Co-Cr合金膜的探討.........32 4-1-1 Co-Cr成份分析...........32 4-1-2 XRD分析.................34 4-1-3 SEM探討.................37 4-1-4 TEM探討.................41 4-1-5 磁性質探討..............44 4-2 添加Pt對Co-Cr的影響.......47 4-2-1 成份分析................47 4-2-2 XRD分析.................50 4-2-3 SEM探討.................53 4-2-4 TEM探討.................64 4-2-5 磁性質探討..............68 4-3 添加B對Co-Cr的影響........78 4-3-1 成份分析................78 4-3-2 XRD分析.................78 4-3-3 SEM探討.................80 4-3-4 TEM探討.................82 4-3-5 磁性量測................84 4-4 Co-Cr添加Pt與B的影響......87 4-4-1 成份分析................87 4-4-2 XRD分析.................88 4-4-3 SEM探討.................90 4-4-4 TEM探討.................97 4-4-5 磁性質探討..............99 第 5 章 結論.................103 參考文獻.....................104

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