| 研究生: |
黃塏竣 Huang, Kai-Chun |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
圖樣石墨烯室溫氨氣感測器 Patterned graphene sensors for ammonia gas detection at room temperature |
| 指導教授: |
丁志明
Ting, Jyh-Ming |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 材料科學及工程學系 Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 93 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 石墨烯 、化學氣相沉積 、氨氣 、氣體感測 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | graphene, CVD, ammonia, gas sensor |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:60 下載:4 |
| 分享至: |
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石墨烯材料在近幾年來,有相當多研究團隊願意投入心血在這個具有無窮應用潛力的新材料上;本論文中,我們利用電子束蒸鍍鎳金屬圖樣在銅箔上,並且利用化學氣相沉積技術成長出單層/多層的石墨烯材料,在鎳圖樣的範圍則因為成長機制與銅催化金屬不同,而能長成多層石墨烯;我們首先成功控制氫氣與甲烷之反應氣體,長出了連續的單層石墨烯,並且一步步往多層圖樣石墨烯的目標邁進,我們探討了蒸鍍鎳金屬的厚度、鎳圖樣的大小尺寸以及鎳圖樣之間距,在蒸鍍鎳厚度的討論上,我們發現厚度在超過100 nm的鎳金屬,在高溫爐中,會因為與銅的熱膨脹係數不同,而導致成長基板呈現波浪起伏,這並不利於石墨烯的成長。在鎳圖樣大小尺寸的討論中,也有相同的狀況,只能讓鎳圖樣在一定面積下佔有最多10%的面積比例。在鎳圖樣間距的討論當中,我們也證實了在氣體感測領域中,單層石墨烯比多層石墨烯的氣體感測性要來得好很多,這是因為石墨烯內部的載子濃度不同所致。最後我們將材料應用於感測氨氣氣體,在氨氣氣體濃度180ppm,室溫下能達到45.16%的氣體響應性,這跟文獻中相比較,是很出色的結果。
This research is about the ammonia gas sensor used by chemical vapor deposition single and multi-layer of graphene. We deposited the nickel metal patterns on the copper foils, and transfer on the silicon wafer to make a sensor device. We got the high sensitivity about the ammonia gas sensor. At room temperature, the sensor shows 45.16% under 180 ppm ammonia gas flow.
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