| 研究生: |
劉成財 Liu, Cheng-Tsai |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
鏈球菌醱酵生產玻尿酸之培養基設計 Medium Design for Streptococcal Production of Hyaluronic Acid |
| 指導教授: |
陳特良
Chen, Ted-Liang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 化學工程學系 Department of Chemical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2006 |
| 畢業學年度: | 94 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 59 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 鏈球菌 、玻尿酸醱酵 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Streptococcus zooepidemicus, Hyaluronic acid fermentation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:80 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文探討培養基之組成成份對於Streptococcus zooepidemicus ATCC 39920醱酵生產玻尿酸之影響。在本研究裡所探討的基礎培養基中含有20 g/L glucose、10 g/L yeast extract、2 g/L NaCl 和2.5 g/L K2HPO4。在這培養基中已經提供了足夠的Mg2+。不需再這培養基中額外添加Mg2+。以蔗糖取代葡萄糖。在培養基中補充tryptone 和soytone 能夠促進玻尿酸生產,並指出培養基中的混合氮源,對於玻尿酸醱酵是必要的。
The effect of medium composition on the production of hyaluronic acid by Streptococcus zooepidemicus ATCC 39920 was investigated in this study. The basal medium discussed in the study containing 20 g/L glucose, 10 g/L yeast extract, 2 g/L NaCl and 2.5 g/L K2HPO4. The medium composition containing 10 g/L of yeast extract could afford sufficient Mg2+. It is not necessary to add extra Mg2+ in the medium. Glucose can be replaced by sucrose. The supplementation of tryptone and soytone improved the production of hyaluronic acid indicating what the medium consisted of multiple nitrogen sources is essential for hyaluronic acid fermentation.
Armstrong, D.C., and Johns, M.R., “Effect of Culture Conditions on Molecular Weight of Hyaluronic Acid Produced by Streptococcus zooepidemicus,” Appl. and Environment Microbiol, 63: 2759-2764 (1997)
Armstrong, D.C., Cooney, M.J., and Johns, M.R., “Growth and amino acid requirements of hyaluronic-acid-producing Streptococcus zooepidemicus,” Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol, 47: 309-312 (1997)
Bitter, T, Muir, H.M., “A modified uronic acid carbazole reaction,” Anal Biochem, 35: 330 (1962)
Denki Kagaku Kogyo., “Manufacture of hyaluronic acid with Streptococcus equi,” Japanese patent. 93-195, 924 (1993)
Fong Chong, B., and Nielsen, L.K.,“Aerobic cultivation of Streptococcus zooepidemicus and the role of NADH oxidase,” Biochem. Eng. J., 16:153-162 (2003)
Hascall, V.C., and Laurent, T.C., “Hyaluronan : structure and physical properties , ”http://www.glycoforum.gr.jp/science/hyalronan/HA01/HA01E.html ” , (1997).
Kendall, F.E., Heidelberger, M., Dawson, M.H., “A serologically inactive polysaccharide elaborated by mucoid stains of group A hemolytic streptococcus, ”J. Biol. Chem., 118: 61-69 (1937)
Laurent, T.C. and Fraser, J.R., “Hyaluronan,” FASEB L., 6: 2397–2404 (1992)
Laurent, T.C., “Biochemistry of hyaluronan,” Acta Otolaryngol., 442: 7-24 (1987)
Meyer, K., “The biological significance of hyaluronic acid and hyaluronidase,” Physiol. Rev., 27: 335- 359 (1947)
Meyer, K., and Palmer, J.W., “The polysaccharide of the vitreous humor,” J. Biol. Chem., 107: 629- 634 (1934)
Nimrod, A., Greenman, B., Kanner, D., and Landsberg, M., “Method of producing high molecular weight sodium hyaluronate by fermentation of Streptococcus,” U.S. Patent no. 4780414 (1988)
Prehm, P., “Hyaluronate is synthesized at plasma membranes,” Biochem : J., 221: 597- 600 (1984)
Rapport, M.M., Weissman, B., Linker, A., and Meyer, K., “Isolation of a crystalline disaccharide, hyalobiuronic acid from hyaluronic acid,” Nature, 168: 996- 997 (1951)
Radaeva I. F., Kostina G. A., and Zmievskii A. V., “Hyaluronic acid : biological role, structure, synthesis, isolation, purification, and applications (review),” Appl. Biochem. Microbiol, 33: 111-115 (1996)
Scott, J. E., Cummings, C., Brass, A. and Chen, Y., “Secondary and tertiary structures of hyaluronan in aqueous solution, investigated by rotary shadowing-electron microscopy and computer simulation. Hyaluronan is a very efficient network-forming polymer,” Biochem. J, 274 : 699 - 705 (1991)
Scott, J., Heatley, F., and Hull, W., “Secondary Structure of Hyaluronate in Solution,” Biochem J., 220: 197-205 (1984)
van de Rijn, I., and Kessler, R.E., “Growth characteristics of group A streptococci in a new chemically defined medium ,” Infect. Immun., 27 : 444-448 (1980)
吳昌至,雞冠與豬眼球中玻尿酸和膠原蛋白之抽取及純化,中興大學碩士論文 (2002)
凌沛學,賀豔麗,郭學平,侯麗君,楊曉虹和張天民,透明質酸,中國輕工業出版社 (2000)
黃定國,透明質酸之開發與應用,菌種保存及研究簡訊 3:1~9 (2001)
謝慧冰,攪拌是玻尿酸醱酵放大設計之關鍵因素,國立成功大學化學工程研究所碩士論文 (2005)