本論文設計研製毫米波IPD與CMOS射頻晶片嵌入式天線，包含160-GHz CMOS人造磁導體偶極子天線與Balun 帶通濾波器之毫米波整合射頻晶片、94-GHz IPD 摺合式偶極子源振子之準八木天線、94-GHz IPD 帶通濾波1×2摺合式偶極子天線陣列以及94-GHz整合IPD摺合式偶極子1×2天線陣列之CMOS可升降頻次諧波電阻式混頻器。160-GHz CMOS人造磁導體偶極子天線與Balun 帶通濾波器之毫米波整合射頻晶片，結合毫米波接收機前端電路三種被動元件(天線、平衡器、帶通濾波器)；94-GHz IPD 摺合式偶極子源振子之準八木天線將摺合式偶極子天線作為Yagi天線中源振子，並再摺合式偶極子天線前端加入引向器以構成準Yagi天線； 94-GHz IPD 帶通濾波1×2摺合式偶極子天線陣列，設計天線功率增益於頻率分布上具有帶通濾波響應；94-GHz整合IPD摺合式偶極子1×2天線陣列之CMOS可升降頻次諧波電阻式混頻器，利用flip-chip技術整合IPD與CMOS製程，以結合晶片天線與可升降混頻器。設計之晶片訊號饋入系統皆以共面波導方式設計，天線架構皆以平面方式實現，使用ANSYS 3D全波電磁模擬軟體HFSS進行模擬，晶片量測採用on-wafer方式進行。

This thesis presents the research of millimeter-wave (MMW) CMOS and IPD on-chip antennas. The designed CMOS and IPD MMW on-chip antennas are fabricated with TSMC 90-nm CMOS standard process and AFSC integrated passive device (IPD) process, respectively. The three-dimensional (3D) EM simulator HFSS is used for design and simulation. The designed MMW on-chip antennas including: (1) 160-GHz CMOS on-chip artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) dipole antenna with integrated balun-bandpass filter; (2) 94-GHz IPD quasi-Yagi antenna with folded dipole driver; (3) 94-GHz IPD bandpass-filtering 1×2 folded dipole antenna array; (4) 94-GHz IPD 1×2 folded dipole antenna array integrated with CMOS up/down-conversion single-ended sub-harmonic resistive mixer. The measured performances of the designed on-chip antennas are all conducted by the on-wafer measurement setup.

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