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研究生：	歐雷迪 Reddy, Lacchaiahgari Obul
論文名稱：	矽烷/鹼處理竹纖環氧複合材料的吸水率研究 Studies on Water Absorption of Silane Treated Mercerized Bamboo-Epoxy Composites
指導教授：	林建宏 Lin, Chien-Hong
共同指導教授:	楊文斌 Young, Wen-Bin
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	工學院 - 機械工程學系 Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年：	2020
畢業學年度：	109
語文別：	英文
論文頁數：	76
外文關鍵詞：	bamboo fiber, Mercerized bamboo, silane treated bamboo, water absorption of composite, mechanical properties of composite
相關次數：	點閱：100 下載：3
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This study is to investigate the effect of silane on water absorption and mechanical properties of unidirectional bamboo fiber reinforced epoxy composites. The untreated, alkali treated and silane treated continuous bamboo fibers were prepared from cutting the nature bamboo culm, and was combined with epoxy to form the composites by resin transfer molding. The basic characteristics of bamboo fiber composites such as density, equivalent diameter, mechanical properties were experimentally measured. Experiments using 5wt% NaOH, 5wt% NaOH+5wt% silane 6341 and 5wt% NaOH + silane 6106 were carried out to improve the water resistant property of the bamboo fiber/epoxy composites. The strength of bamboo fiber was found to decrease with the alkali treatment, and silane treatment increases the strength of the mercerized bamboo fiber. Alkali treatment results in decrease in water absorption by the composite. With silane treatment further reduction is observed. The water resistant is best for the silane 6106 treated mercerized bamboo composite in our study.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT	I
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT	II
LIST OF TABLES	VI
LIST OF FIGURES	VIII
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION	1
1 Research Purpose	1
2 Research Method	2
3 Structure of the Thesis	2
4 Objectives	2
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW	4
1 Thorn Bamboo	4
2 Bamboo Fiber Introduction	4
3 Bamboo Cell Structure	5
4 Continuous Bamboo Fibers	6
CHAPTER 3: EXPERIMENTAL	7
1 Bamboo Fiber	7
2 Introduction to Alkali Treatment	7
3 Sodium Hydroxide	8
4 Introduction to Silane 6341 Treatment	8
5 Introduction to Silane 6106 Treatment	10
6 Introduction to Degassing Equipment	12
7 Introduction to Epoxy and Hardener	13
8 Mold Release Agent	15
9 Composite Material Manufacturing Mold	15
10 Epoxy Resin Transfer Injecting System	18
11 Hot Press	19
12 Composite Material Cutting Machine	20
13 Hot Air Circulating Oven	21
14 Electronic Balance	22
15 Moisture Proof Box	22
16 Micro Tensile Testing Machine	23
17 Universal Tensile Testing Machine	24
18 Strain Indictor and Switch Balance Unit	25
19 Moisture Absorption Characteristics of Bamboo Fiber Composite	26
CHAPTER 4: EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE	29
1 Alkaline Treatment Procedure	29
2 Silane 6341 Treatment Procedure	30
3 Silane 6106 Treatment Procedure	31
4 Tensile Properties of Bamboo Fibers	32
4.1 Density Measurement	32
4.2 Equivalent Diameter Measurement	32
4.3 Tensile Test for Bamboo Fiber Procedure	33
4.4 Interfacial Shear Stress Test procedure	33
5 Degassing of Resin and Hardener Procedure	34
6 Epoxy Resin Transfer Injection System procedure	35
7 Measurement of Unidirectional Bamboo Fiber Composite Material	36
8 Tensile Test and Three-Point Bending Specimen	36
8.1 Tensile Test of unidirectional Bamboo Fiber Composite	37
8.2 Three-Point Bending of Unidirectional Bamboo Fiber Composite Material	39
CHAPTER 5: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS	42
1 Bamboo Fiber Physical and Mechanical Properties	42
1.1 Physical Properties of Bamboo Fibers	42
1.2 Mechanical Properties of Bamboo Fibers	44
2 Tensile and Bending of Bamboo Fiber Composite	46
3 Strength of Bamboo Fibers	48
4 Unidirectional Bamboo Fiber Composites	49
5 Tensile Strength and Modulus of Composites	51
6 Flexural Strength and Modulus of Composites	52
7 Water Absorption Testing	53
8 Fracture Situation of Bamboo Fiber Composite	55
9 FIB Shooting Results	58
CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSIONS	60
REFERENCES	62
APPENDIX	63


                                    

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[8] "xiameter ofs 6341 silane," p. 3, 2019.
[9] xiameter 6106 silane OFS [Online] Available: https://www.dow.com
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校內：2023-02-03公開
校外：2025-02-03公開

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