| 研究生: |
林琨傑 Lin, Kun-Je |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
基於多感測器下老人跌倒的3D重建系統之設計與實作 Design and Implementation of Multi-Sensors Based 3D Reconstruction System for Elderly Falling |
| 指導教授: |
黃悅民
Huang, Yueh-Min |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 工程科學系碩士在職專班 Department of Engineering Science (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2010 |
| 畢業學年度: | 98 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 57 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 跌倒偵測 、加速度計 、運動方程式 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Fall detect, G-Sensor, Kinematics formula |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:88 下載:0 |
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本研究實做一個重現老人跌倒意外過程姿態的系統。在身上放置多個加速度感測器、陀螺儀裝置與無線模組來偵測跌倒的發生。在到跌倒發生後,利用運動學公式計算人體骨架的運動,於電腦端3D環境中重現跌倒過程姿態。
本研究主要的架構分為二個部分,第一部分為跌倒意外的偵測,人體運動依據個人習慣會呈現群聚性。以加速度感測器資訊求得人體部位的運動軌跡,利用此群聚的特性,以減法聚類法對此軌跡點作群聚處理,來判斷跌倒意外的發生,第二部分為重現老人跌倒過程的姿態,包含建立人體骨架的資料結構、以及如何使用運動學公式來計算人體骨架的運動。
This study explored the reconstruction of elder’s fall-down gesture. Detecting fall-down by placing accelerometers、gyroscopes and RF(Radio frequency) module on the body. When fall-down is detected, using kinematics formula to compute the motion of human skeleton and to reconstruct elder’s fall-down gesture.
Thie study is divided into two parts, The first is detection for fall-down accidents. The human motion will present clustering according to personal habit. Calculate the kinematic locus of body with acceleration sensors. According to the characteristic of clustering, Detecting fall-down accidients by clustering kinematic locus of body by subtractive clustering method.The second is reconstruction of elder’s fall-down gesture, including creating data structure of human skeleton and computing human motion with kinematics formula.
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校內:2020-12-31公開