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研究生: 蔡俐雯
,Tasi, Li-Wen
論文名稱: 利用CHO細胞在生物反應器生產人類基因重組尿激酶
The Production of Recombinant Pro-urokinase by CHO Cells in Bioreactors
指導教授: 蕭世裕
Shaw, Shyh-Yu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 生物科學與科技學院 - 生物科技研究所
Institute of Biotechnology
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 尿激酶生物反應器
外文關鍵詞: pro-urokinase, pro-urokinase mutant, bioreactor, BelloCell, spinner flask
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  •   在這個報告中,我們以spinner flask及BelloCell○R來生產CHO cell中的基因重組蛋白質-pro-urokinase。在本研究中所用到的細胞株分別為生產人類重組蛋白質pro-urokinase的CHO-UK及生產pro-urokinase mutant(proUK-Mu)的CHO-UK-MU。在以spinner flask養殖CHO-UK來生產proUK時,CHO cell生產過程中會分泌出protease去活化單鏈pro-UK成為雙鏈的UK。當於與CHO-UK養殖環境相同下,同樣以spinner flask來養殖CHO-UK-Mu時,所得產物則是很穩定的單鏈proUK-Mu(分子量為54kDa)。這個結果說明CHO cell所生產protease不會對我們實驗室所建構出來的proUK-Mu產生影響。比較以spinner flask生物反應器及BelloCell生物反應器來培養相同的細胞株CHO-UK-Mu時,我們所得的細胞密度比較下,BelloCell所培養出的細胞密度約為spinner flask的四倍;再比較細胞株在這兩個生物反應器的培養環境下所生產的代謝物-乳酸濃度,發現spinner flask中的乳酸濃度是以累計的方式存在著,故細胞株是一直長期處在高濃度的乳酸環境下,而BelloCell則由於每天更換整個系統中全部的培養液,故細胞受到乳酸的破壞程度較低;接著比較兩者每天所生產的酵素活性,BelloCell每天細胞所生產的總酵素活性就逼近spinner flask中細胞生產的累積酵素量;最後,以純化後的酵素總量來比較這兩個反應器的每天產率,BelloCell每天產率是spinner flask每天產率的2.5倍。這結果說明以BelloCell進行量產可以得到比spinner flask還要好的結果。

     In this report, spinner flask bioreactor and BelloCell bioreactors were used to produce recombinant pro-urokinase in CHO cells. The CHO cell lines used in this study were CHO-UK and CHO-UK-Mu that producing recombinant human pro-urokinase (pro-UK) and pro-urokinase mutant (proUK-Mu), respectively. We cultivated CHO-UK cells in spinner flask bioreactor and purified the culture medium to get proUK. The SDS-PAGE of proUK showed that the CHO cells would secrete protease to cleave the single-chain proUK into two-chain UK. But we produced proUK-Mu by CHO-UK-Mu either in spinner flask or in BelloCell, the finally purified proUK-Mu was a single-chain form. It suggested the proUK-Mu would not be affected by the protease. Otherwise, we compared the yield of proUK-Mu in spinner flask and in BelloCell. The cell density and the growing environment in BelloCell were better than in spinner flask, even the productivity of a day was the BelloCell advancing.

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