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| 研究生： |
吳怡諄 Wu, Yi-Chun |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱： |
擴增實境輔助全尺度沉浸式直覺設計 AR-Aided Full Scale Immersive and Intuitive Design |
| 指導教授： |
鄭泰昇
Jeng, Tay-Sheng |
| 共同指導教授: |
沈揚庭
Shen, Yang-Ting |
| 學位類別： |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱： |
規劃與設計學院 - 建築學系 Department of Architecture |
| 論文出版年： | 2022 |
| 畢業學年度： | 110 |
| 語文別： | 中文 |
| 論文頁數： | 93 |
| 中文關鍵詞： | 擴增實境 、直覺設計 、虛實空間 、人機互動 、沉浸式設計 |
| 外文關鍵詞： | Augmented Reality, Intuitive Design, Virtual Reality Space,, Human-Computer Interaction, Immersive Design |
| 相關次數： | 點閱：127 下載：21 |
| 分享至: |
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近年隨著科技日新月異，人機互動中設計者與電腦輔助設計早已成為密不可分的協作
模式，傳統的操作模式分別是現場測量和電腦建模繪製基地後再做設計，或是在空間
中依賴二維紙筆迅速大略的繪製草圖設計，未來是否能夠藉由擴增實境達成在真實的
空間中操作設計的可能性?是當代電腦輔助設計發展的挑戰。
本研究著重於建立全尺度沉浸式的擴增實境輔助設計的流程，隨著人機交互設計輔助
工具的革新，輔助設計者從電腦顯示螢幕觀看基地虛擬模型思索設計，藉由擴增實境
能身歷其境於真實三維空間中用手勢創作設計及調整設計策略，通過研究方法的建立
研究內容包括:（1）真實三維空間與虛擬模型整合的虛實空間（2）擴增實境技術面
（3）直覺設計與直觀功能介面，在三維空間中用手勢繪製的模型便能立即反饋給設
計者，在最佳化和導出建築資訊模型後，進行機械手臂的數位製造。
本文論述擴增實境如何輔助設計者於真實三維空間中協助設計，在設計者戴上
Hololens 光學頭戴式顯示器（HMD）時，能夠將電腦端虛擬模型疊加於真實三維空間
視覺感受，透過真實空間的環境反饋結合電腦與 Fologram 開發的技術，設定前期的
自然使用者介面和直觀功能，鏡頭分別能監測手勢和手的位置和方向給予設計者加深
空間的沉浸感，探索設計結合自然介面和手勢的直覺設計，提供與虛擬現實世界共存
交互設計的機會。
Research on the establishment of a full-scale immersive augmented reality assisted design procedure, the auxiliary designer from Hololens augmented reality experience in the real three-dimensional space with gestures to create design and adjust the design strategy, through the establishment of research methods include:
(1) real three-dimensional space and virtual model integration of virtual real space
(2) augmented reality technical
(3) intuitive design and intuitive function interface, in three-dimensional space with gestures drawn model, can be immediate feedback to the designer. After optimizing and exporting the building information model, the digital fabrication of the robotic arm is carried out.
英文文獻:
Ishii, H. (2008, 一月 1). Tangible bits: Beyond pixels. TEI’08 - Second
International Conference on Tangible and Embedded Interaction - Conference
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heads-up display technology to manual manufacturing processes. 2, 659–669
卷 2. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.1992.183317
Jahn, G. (2022). Augmented Reality for Construction From Steam-Bent
Timber. Jeroen van Ameijde, Nicole Gardner, Kyung Hoon Hyun, Dan Luo, Urvi
Sheth (eds.), POST-CARBON - Proceedings of the 27th CAADRIA Conference,
Sydney, 9-15 April 2022, pp. 191-200. http://papers.cumincad.org/cgibin/works/paper/caadria2022_296
Jahn, G. N. (2018). Making in Mixed Reality. Holographic design,
fabrication, assembly and analysis of woven steel structures. ACADIA //
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38th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in
Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-17729-7] Mexico City, Mexico 18-20
October, 2018, pp. 88-97. http://papers.cumincad.org/cgibin/works/Show&_id=caadria2010_003/paper/acadia18_88
Jahn, G., & Newnham, C.. AUGMENTED REALITY FOR CONSTRUCTION FROM STEAMBENT TIMBER. 10.
Jahn, G., Wit, A., & Samara, J. (2019, 八月 29). [BENT] Holographic
handcraft in large-scale steam-bent timber structures.
Kurmann, D. (1995). Sculptor—A Tool for Intuitive Architectural Design.
104 | P a g e
Sixth International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design
Futures [ISBN 9971-62-423-0] Singapore, 24-26 September 1995, pp. 323-330.
http://papers.cumincad.org/cgibin/works/Show_id=caadria2010_003/paper/fa87
Puentes, P., & Ignacio, D. (2015). Making gestures: Design and fabrication
through real time human computer interaction [Thesis, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology]. https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/99252
Song, Y. (2020). BloomShell—Augmented Reality for the assembly and realtime modification of complex curved structure. Werner, L and Koering, D
(eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age -
Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, TU Berlin, Berlin,
Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 345-354.
http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/ecaade2020_030
Song, Y. (2021). AR Digi-Component—AR-assisted,real-time,immersive design
and robotic fabrication workflow for parametric architectural structures.
A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.),
PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, The
Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April
2021, pp. 253-262. http://papers.cumincad.org/cgibin/works/paper/caadria2021_143
Ullmer, B., & Ishii, H. (1997). The metaDESK: Models and prototypes for
tangible user interfaces. Proceedings of the 10th Annual ACM Symposium on
User Interface Software and Technology - UIST ’97, 223–232.
https://doi.org/10.1145/263407.263551
Burdea, G. C., & Coiffet, P. (2003). Virtual Reality Technology. John
Wiley & Sons.
網路資料:
MIT Media Lab - Tangible Media Group
https://tangible.media.mit.edu/vision/
1976,Futureworld-World’s first 3D animation in a movie
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QfRAfsK5cvU
A Brief History of BIM
https://www.archdaily.com/302490/a-brief-history-of-bim
metaDESK
https://tangible.media.mit.edu/project/metadesk/
BIM 成熟圖
https://toolkit.thenbs.com/
圖片來源:
Unity
https://unity.com/solutions/architecture-engineering-construction
Autodesk Revit
https://www.autodesk.com.au/solutions/bim/research-building-design/mep
Rhino
https://wiki.mcneel.com/rhino/7/tutorial/videos/subd
SketchUp
https://blog.sketchup.com/products/work-smarter-not-harder-in-2022-with layout-and-sketchup-pro
Urp: A Luminous-Tangible Workbench for Urban Planning and Design.
https://tangible.media.mit.edu/project/io-bulb-and-luminous-room
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